Производство стали ведущими странами мира, млн. тонн
|
|
|
2007
|
2011
|
2012
|
2014
|
2015
|
2016
|
2020
|
2025
|
2030
|
|
фактически
|
оценка
|
прогноз
|
|
Всего мировое производство
|
1347,0
|
1518,0
|
1547,0
|
1580,0
|
1590,0
|
1630,0
|
1790,0
|
1810,0
|
1840,0
|
|
|
в том числе:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1
|
Россия
|
72,4
|
68,4
|
70,6
|
70,3
|
71,0
|
72,7
|
80,0
|
87,0
|
89,8
|
|
2
|
Китай
|
489,7
|
683,9
|
717,0
|
740,0
|
770,0
|
780,0
|
800,0
|
760,0
|
750,0
|
|
3
|
Япония
|
120,2
|
107,6
|
107,0
|
110,0
|
115,0
|
117,0
|
120,0
|
122,0
|
125,0
|
|
4
|
США
|
98,1
|
86,4
|
89,0
|
94,0
|
96,0
|
98,0
|
100,0
|
100,0
|
100,0
|
|
5
|
Ю. Корея
|
51,5
|
68,5
|
69,0
|
74,0
|
75,0
|
76,0
|
80,0
|
85,0
|
90,0
|
|
6
|
Индия
|
53,5
|
73,6
|
77,0
|
80,0
|
82,0
|
84,0
|
95,0
|
110,0
|
130,0
|
|
7
|
Бразилия
|
33,8
|
36,2
|
38,0
|
39,0
|
40,0
|
42,0
|
46,0
|
50,0
|
55,0
|
|
8
|
Германия
|
48,7
|
44,3
|
43,0
|
44,0
|
45,0
|
45,0
|
45,0
|
45,0
|
45,0
|
|
8
|
Франция
|
19,3
|
15,8
|
16,0
|
16,0
|
17,0
|
18,0
|
19,0
|
20,0
|
20,0
|
|
10
|
Италия
|
31,6
|
28,7
|
27,0
|
30,0
|
31,0
|
32,0
|
34,0
|
34,0
|
34,0
|
|
11
|
Англия
|
14,3
|
9,5
|
9,6
|
10,0
|
11,0
|
11,0
|
12,0
|
12,0
|
12,0
|
|
12
|
Турция
|
25,8
|
34,1
|
36,0
|
38,0
|
39,0
|
40,0
|
42,0
|
45,0
|
45,0
|
|
|
Итого производство стали по 12-ти странам
|
1058,9
|
1257,0
|
1299,2
|
1345,3
|
1392,0
|
1415,7
|
1473,0
|
1470,0
|
1495,8
|
|
|
Мировое производство без Китая
|
857,3
|
834,1
|
830,0
|
840,0
|
820,0
|
850,0
|
990,0
|
1050,0
|
1090,0
|